Man made in the image of a triune God has three parts. As God is made up of three persons with different ministries, so man’s three parts– body, soul and spirit—have different functions within a man. Interestingly, each part can have a separate life and death. These slides, Body, Soul and Spirit, investigate the changes in each part of man that occurred as a result of Adam’s Fall and the changes that come as a result of Church Age Salvation.
Doctrine should agree with Scripture.
The Pauline Epistles have considerable information about this, but that information is not as systematic as we might hope. To put the information together in a systematic way, we must study diligently, believe God’s words, and trust Him to give us insights. For example, it will not do to exchange “sinful nature” for Paul’s use of the word “flesh”. That is done by many commentators to substitute what they call “orthodox theology” for Scriptural theology. These slides discuss the differences at some length.
Some years ago a fellow asked me if I believed the Bible. When I said I did, he asked me about Ephesians 2:6, namely how we were raised up to sit in heavenly places in Christ Jesus. I was proud that I could give an answer—a standard answer that I had learned from Bible commentators. He just looked at me with a look that said, “And you think you believe the Bible.” As I thought about it, I realized the standard explanation was designed to explain away what scholars do not understand. We should believe what the Bible says.
Implications for Christian Living
The Pauline Epistles have a considerable amount to say about Christian living after salvation. But Paul always establishes doctrinal truth before going on to say how the believer is to live in light of that truth. It is vital that we understand how salvation changes a man internally before we understand how to live practically. A common teaching that the Christian must strive to control and eliminate a sin nature from body, soul, and spirit provides a wrong basis for living righteously. Such a wrong basis makes Scripture quite confusing and makes righteous living more difficult than it need be. These slides Body, Soul, and Spirit will establish what happens inside a person when he experiences salvation. They will explain how the believer is in Christ and Christ in him; and they will also clarify what is the new man and the old man in a believer.
Later slides Living by Grace Not Law deal in more detail how to live after salvation in consideration of these truths.